图书在版编目(CIP)数据小学生英语四合一阅读组合训练. 六年级: 提高版/ 黄侃主编. —南京: 南京大学出版社, 2020.4 ISBN 9787305231018Ⅰ. ①小…Ⅱ. ①黄…Ⅲ. ①英语阅读教学小学 习题集Ⅳ. ①G624.315中国版本图书馆CIP数据核字(2020)第046705号出版发行南京大学出版社 社址南京市汉口路22号邮编 210093 出版人金鑫荣书名小学生英语四合一阅读组合训练·六年级·提高版 主编黄侃 分册主编刘蔚 责任编辑冯培培编辑热线:02583686659照排南京紫藤制版印务中心 印刷南京京新印刷有限公司 开本880×12301/16印张8字数165千 版次2020年4月第1版2020年4月第1次印刷 ISBN9787305231018 定价25.00元网址http://www.njupco.com 官方微博http://weibo.com/njupco 官方微信njupress 销售咨询(025)83594756 版权所有,侵权必究 凡购买南大版图书,如有印装质量问题,请与所购 图书销售部门联系调换当今世界,由于互联网的普及,偌大的地球也仅仅是一个“地球村”,因为网络的存在及英语的普及,瞬息万变的信息可到达地球的每一个角落。 改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化,在世界已处于领先位置,“人类命运共同体”的提出,更需要我们加强与世界各国的联系。英语,是我们联系世界的工具。 全日制义务教育《英语课程标准》明确指出,基础教育阶段英语课程的教学目标是提升学生的语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识,最终培养学生的综合语言运用能力。虽然小学英语以简单的日常对话、词汇量的积累为基础,但要想准确理解词的用法,恰当地运用语言,了解世界文化差异,学生除学习英语教材外,课外阅读也是必不可少的。尤其是小学五、六年级学生,需要掌握600—700个单词,50—100组习惯用语或固定搭配,在此基础上,学生可以通过阅读,学会使用更多的单词和词组,有利于小初衔接,为进入中学后的英语学习打下坚实基础。 完形填空是一种以测试学生英语综合应用能力为目的的题型。它根据测试的需要,将一篇短文中的若干部分“掏空”,要求被测试者从所提供的选项中选出最佳答案。完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词,短文第一个句子和最后一个句子一般不设填空题。 阅读理解也是一种以测试学生英语综合应用能力为目的的题型。它根据测试的需要,针对一篇短文设计若干个问题,要求被测试者从所提供的选项(四选一)中选出最佳答案。阅读理解主要考查学生阅读理解、归纳概括、逻辑推理以及对材料的评估等能力。在阅读技巧上,学生要了解文章的个别词或句子、文章的某个细节或情节、文章的主题、文章的背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章的内涵等。 任务型阅读要求学生在任务的引导下展开阅读,问题设置不仅具有真实性、情境性和开放性,而且还有很强的交际性,它改变过去阅读理解“单向信息输入”的情况,而侧重“主动信息输出”。任务型阅读考查学生的思维能力、分析能力、词汇能力以及挖掘语言含义的能力。它要求学生在把握原文的基础上进行信息的重组和加工,运用规范、准确的语言完成相应的图表。任务型阅读主要考查学生收集信息、整理信息、处理信息和运用信息的能力,实质是考查学生 “用语言做事”的能力。首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中的若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让学生根据短文的意思把单词拼写正确,使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文,掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略,做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。 本套书根据学生的认知发展水平,以《英语课程标准》为依据,以单元为形式,每个单元由完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读和首字母填空等板块组成,所选文章理念新颖,定位准确;体裁丰富,题型多样;难易适当,凸显梯度;分析详尽,解说到位,旨在提高学生综合运用英语的能力。本套书由一线教师、一流名师编写,是适合小学高年级学生的综合阅读训练,具有一定的实用价值。本套书还力图在培养学生英语阅读习惯,提高阅读速度,掌握阅读策略,打开阅读思路,提升阅读能力等方面进行有益的尝试。本套书带领学生走进一个个小的生活场景,教给学生在这样的场景中所需的英语表达与词汇,从而让学生逐步理解英语语言的含义与文化,并灵活运用英语语言来沟通、交流,传递信息,传递友谊,传递文化。 江苏省特级教师南京一中黄侃 2020年3月Unit 11Unit 27Unit 313Unit 420Unit 526Unit 633Unit 740Unit 846Unit 952Unit 1057Unit 1163Unit 1269Unit 1375Unit 1481Unit 1587Unit 1694答案与解析101 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时“七夕节”的传说记叙文★★★6分钟分钟Long long ago, there was an honest and kindhearted man named Niulang. He was an orphan(孤儿) because his 1 died when he was a child, so he 2 alone by herding cattle and farming. One day, a 3 named Zhinv from heaven fell in love with him and came down 4 to the earth and married him. Niulang farmed in the field and Zhinv wove (weave 的过去式) at home. They lived a 5 life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. 6, Wangmu soon found out the fact and took Zhinv back to heaven. With the help of oxhide(牛皮), Niulang flew to 7 with his son and daughter. But Wangmu 8one of her jade hairpins and made a stroke. One billowy(波涛汹涌的) river appeared(出现) in front of Niulang. Niulang and Zhinv were separated on the 9 banks forever . Their loyalty(忠诚) to love touched the magpies(喜鹊), so tens of thousands of magpies came to build a 10 for them to meet each other. Finally, Wangmu allowed them to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th month according to Chinese lunar calendar(中国农历). Their meeting date has been called “Qixi”. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 ()1. A. sisters B. friends C. brothers D. parents ()2. A. cried B. went C. lived D. played ()3. A. fairy B. woman C. boy D. god ()4. A. secretly B. angrily C. publicly D. strangely ()5. A. normal B. happy C. sad D. fearful ()6. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Terribly ()7. A. mountains B. the moon C. space D. heaven ()8. A. put on B. took off C. took out D. brought ()9. A. some B. both C. two D. wide ()10. A. ladder B. house C. room D. bridge A 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时日本动画之父——宫崎骏记叙文★★6分钟分钟Are you a big fan of cartoons? Did you watch the cartoon movies Spirited Away(《千与千寻》) and Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind(《风之谷》)? The stories are small but warm. They are works(作品) of Japanese cartoon master(大师) Hayao Miyazaki(宫崎骏). Miyazaki retired(退休) on Sept. 6. Do you want to read more to get to know him? Miyazakis father owns a plane company. Miyazaki likes planes a lot. He has many fantastic ideas on aircraft. So we can see lots of strange ways of flying in his movies. For example, the big floating(漂浮的) castle in Laputa, Castle in the Sky(《天空之城》). And in My Neighbour Totoro(《龙猫》), there is a big flying cat bus. It sends children anywhere they want to go. Miyazaki was born in 1941. When he was a kid, Miyazaki was not strong, and he was not good at sports. Painting was his favourite hobby. In his high school, Miyazaki watched the cartoon movie The Tale of the White Serpent(《白蛇传》). The movie attracted(吸引) him. He began to take an interest in(对……产生兴趣) cartoons and decided to study how to make them. 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. Where does Hayao Miyazaki come from? A. Korea. B. Japan. C. Japanese. D. China. ()2. —When did Miyazaki get interested in cartoons? —When he studied in. A. kindergarten B. primary school C. high school D. university ()3. According to the story, what can we always see in Miyazakis movie? A. Lots of strange ways of flying. B. Lots of monsters. C. Castles. D. Totoro. ()4. Which of the following sentences is NOT right about Miyazaki? A. Miyazaki is a very popular cartoon master. B. Miyazaki liked the magic very much, so we can see lots of strange ways of flying in his movies. C. When Miyazaki was a kid, painting was his favourite hobby. D. In the movie My Neighbour Totoro, there is a big flying cat bus. ()5. Which of the following movies is not created by Miyazaki? A. Spirited Away. B. The Tale of the White Serpent. C. Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind. D. Castle in the Sky. B 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时所罗门王记叙文★★6分钟分钟 Thousands of years ago, there was a very clever king with the name of Solomon. There are many stories about him. Heres one of them which shows how clever he is. There are two women. They live in the same house, and each has a baby. One night, one of the babies dies. Its mother takes the other womans child, and puts it in her own bed instead. The next morning, they have a quarrel. “No, this is my child, the dead one is yours,” said the other. Each one wants the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belongs to. So they go to see King Solomon. When King Solomon hears their story, he says, “Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half.” “Thats very fair! Oh, bright King!” says one of the women. “Give her my child. Let it be hers, but dont kill the child. Oh, King!” cries the other woman in tears. Then King Solomon points to the woman in tears and says, “Give the child to her, for she is its mother.”根据文章内容, 判断句子正误, 正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。 ()1. There are four people in the story, ()2. The two women both want the living baby. ()3. The underlined words “Its mother” refers to the dead babys mother. ()4. King Solomon really wants to cut the child into two halves. ()5. In fact, the baby belongs to the second woman who cries in tears. C 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时鼠年来了记叙文★★6分钟分钟Squeak squeak(吱吱叫), Im a little rat! The Year of the Rat has already(已经) come. Did you meet me during the Spring Festival? In the Chinese zodiac(生肖), there are twelve animals. Im the first one, so when you see me, it means a new cycle(周期) is beginning! Whats your zodiac? Every family in China makes delicious food during the Spring Festival. Whats your favourite homemade dish? On Chinese New Years Eve, people usually eat a big meal and watch the Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会). Trains, buses and airplanes are full. They take hundreds of millions(数亿) of people back to their hometowns. Do your grandparents live in another city? Do they wait for you at home during the festival? Red lanterns(灯笼), red firecrackers, red envelopes(红包)... when the Spring Festival comes, everything becomes so red! Chinese people believe red can bring good luck. You can help your parents write red couplets(对联). Or you can decorate(装饰) your house with some red fu characters(“福”字). 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. What is the first animal in the Chinese zodiac? A. Rat. B. Pig. C. Ox. D. Dragon. ()2. How many different animals are there in the Chinese zodiac? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Eleven. D. Thirteen. ()3. What do Chinese people always do on Chinese New Years Eve? A. People in China always get together and have a party. B. People in China always have a big dinner together. C. Chinese people like watching the Spring Festival Gala. D. Both B & C.()4. When Chinese New Year comes,what will people who are not in their hometowns do? A. They will pack up their baggage(行李). B. They may go back to their hometowns by trains, buses and airplanes. C. They will still busy working during Chinese New Year. D. They will wait and see. ()5. Which of the following cannot be seen during the Spring Festival in China? A. Red lanterns. B. Red couplets on the door. C. Red fu characters. D. Monster(怪物) nian. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时画蛇添足记叙文★★5分钟分钟One day, a group of friends were drinking and drawing. There was not enough(足够的)wine to go around. Someone suggested(建议), “Lets draw snakes. Whoever finishes first gets to drink.” They all agreed and began to draw. Painter A finished drawing very quickly. He saw that the others were still busy drawing, so he added four feet to the snake. Just as he was finishing, Painter B, who had already finished, ran to the table to drink the wine. Painter A said, “That bottle of wine belongs to(属于) me.” Painter B replied, “Snakes do not have feet. You have drawn the wrong thing.” a. 根据故事内容, 给下列图片排序。 b. 联系上下文, 选择正确的单词或词组填空, 注意用正确的形式。 wine, enough, agree, suggest, add, reply, belong to One day, some friends were drinking 1. . But theres not 2. wine for them. So someone 3. to draw snakes. They all 4. . Painter A finished drawing very quickly. But he 5. feet to the snake. He said to Painter B, “The wine 6. me.” Painter B 7. , “You have drawn the wrong snake.” 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时城市老鼠和乡下老鼠记叙文★★6分钟分钟Once there were two m1. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, the o2 lived in the city. After many years, the Country Mouse s3 the City Mouse and said, “Do come and see me at my house in the c4.” So the City Mouse went there. “Oh, the food is not good, your house is not good. Why do you live in a h5 in the field? You should come and live in the city! You should live in a nice house made of s6. There you can eat a lot of yummy food. Come and see my house in the city!” said the City Mouse. The Country Mouse went to the house of the City Mouse. It was a good house. Nice food was s7ready for them to eat. But just as they b8 to eat, they heard a great noise. The City Mouse c9, “ Run! Run! The cat is coming!” They r10 away quickly. 阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时母亲节的来历记叙文★★6分钟分钟1 celebrate(庆祝) Mothers Day in North America. Its also a holiday in other countries. It is on the second Sunday in 2. Its a day to 3 mothers. On that day, mothers usually get cards and flowers. On the cards, children often write “Thanks, Mom.” “To the best mother in the world.” “Best wishes 4 Mothers Day.” and so on. How 5 the idea for this holiday begin? We should thank Miss Anna Jarvis. The idea of having Mothers Day 6 her. She lived in the U. S. Her mother died(死) on May 9, 1905. She had a deep love for her mother. She 7 letters to some important persons(重要的人物). In her letters, she asked them to choose 8 to show their 9 for mothers. Later in 1913, they decided(决定) that Mothers Day would be held on the second Sunday in May. On Mothers Day, children give 10 to their mothers. And the family members try to do something nice for their mothers. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 ()1. A. People B. Children C. Men D. Women ()2. A. June B. December C. May D. July ()3. A. think B. thank C. visit D. love ()4. A. to B. for C. with D. within ()5. A. did B. was C. can D. do ()6. A. came down B. came out C. came in D. came from ()7. A. write B. writing C. wrote D. be written ()8. A. a week B. a year C. a day D. a moment ()9. A. love B. puzzle C. ideas D. wishes ()10. A. money B. presents C. costume D. food A 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时有惊无险的经历记叙文★★6分钟分钟Five adults and six children were swimming at Mawgan Porth Beach near Newquay on Sunday when hidden tides pulled them out of their depth. Thankfully, there were four lifeguards(救生员) on the beach, who were able to get to the group and save them. Toby, 12, said, “There probably would have been a couple of people drowning(淹死)if the lifeguards werent there.” The children had been swimming where the flags said they were allowed to, but the current(水流)still caught hold of them. Jack, 14, said, “I wasnt panicking(恐慌), but I was worried about drifting(漂流)away. I didnt know how far I would go before the current ended. Its more dangerous thinking about it now than it was at the time. At that time you dont know what is happening.” Later the family went back to the beach to say thanks to the lifeguards. They say theyre going to put them forward for a bravery award. 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. When did the accident happen? A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. D. On Wednesday. ()2. How did the accident happen? A. There was a flood. B. People got trapped. C. The hidden tides pulled people out of their depth. D. People drifted away. ()3. How many people were there in the accident? A. Five. B. Six. C. Eleven. D. Twelve. ()4. Who saved the people in the accident? A. Doctors. B. Lifeguards. C. Jack. D. The family. ()5. Which of the following is right according to the story? A. The accident happened when Toby found a current. B. Jack was very calm and helped others a lot at that time. C. The people who were saved are of a family. D. The lifeguards were very brave in the accident. B 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时来自祖父母的明信片信件★★6分钟分钟PAR AVION Dear Shaun and Kerryn, We arrived in America five days ago. We are staying at a motel(汽车旅馆)with an indoor pool and a tennis court. Yesterday we spent an exciting day at Disneyland. There was so much to see and do. We bought you both presents which I hope you will like. Next week,we are going to the Grand Canyon(大峡谷)with a group of others. If we are brave enough, we might even hire a donkey to ride down the Grand Canyon. The weather has been quite cool but luckily there has been little rain. Hows school,Shaun? Did you have a good birthday party, Kerryn? See you when we get back. Lots of love from Grandpa and Grandma To S and K Ryan 19 Dunlop Avenue Ringwood Victoria, Australia Postcode 3134 根据明信片内容, 判断句子正误, 正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。 () 1. Grandma and Grandpa are in America. () 2. They arrived in America a week ago. () 3. They are staying at a friends home. () 4. They enjoyed their day at Disneyland. () 5. It has been raining. () 6. At the Grand Canyon, Grandma and Grandpa might go on a donkey ride.C 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时天气预报图表★★6分钟分钟The chart below shows the weather for one week in Stormyville. Look at the chart and key. Then complete the activity. Stormyville Weather Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Keysunnycloudyrainy 根据图表内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. What was the weather like on Monday? A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. B. It was rainy. D. It was windy. ()2. Name one day when it is sunny. A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Thursday. D. Wednesday. ()3. For how many days will it rain? A. Two. B. Three. C. One. D. Four. ()4. What kind of weather will the town have most often? A. Sunny days. B. Snowy days. C. Rainy days. D. Cloudy days. ()5. If Sam wants to have a picnic with his family, which day is the best day for him to go? A. Sunday. B. Friday. C. Monday. D. Saturday. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时奥林匹克运动会记叙文★★6分钟分钟The Olympic Games are old and new. The first Olympic Games were held(举办) every four years in Olympia, Greece(希腊) from 776 BC to 394 AD. When the Olympics were held, people from all over Greece came to Olympia. Olympia became a busy city. The Olympic stadium(体育场) had enough seats for 45000 people! All wars in ancient(古代的) Greece stopped for a month before the Olympics started. This was to let people travel safely to Olympia. But women could not compete(比赛) in the ancient Olympics. Girls and young women could watch the ancient Olympic Games, though married(已婚的) women could not. Before 1949, China sent athletes(运动员) to only three Olympic Games and did not win any gold medals(金牌). Today, things are different. China has now become a sporting superpower(超级大国). Chinese athletes won many different events(项目) in the past few Olympic Games. Modern Olympic Games winners receive medals: A bronze medal(铜牌) for the third place, a silver medal for the second place and a gold medal for the first place. a. 阅读文章, 并回答下列问题。 1. When were the first Olympic Games held ? 2. Where did people hold the Olympic Games in Greece? 3. Could everyone take part in(参加) the Olympic Games in ancient Greece? 4. In ancient Greece, why did all wars stop for a month before the Olympics started? b. 根据文章内容填空。 1. Before 1949, Chinese athletes only three Olympic Games and no medals. 2. In Modern Olympic Games, athletes can win the medals, they are medal, medal, medal. c. 请你画一画奥运五环旗, 你知道不同颜色代表的含义吗? 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时日记日记★★6分钟分钟JanuarySaturday 1st Today is the f1 day of the year. Tomorrow we will g2 camping. Hurray!Tuesday 4th We swam at the beach today. Tim and I looked for the c8. Ouch! One had big claws.Sunday 2nd We went to v3 my uncle and aunt. We c4 happily and had a big lunch. After that, we went to the wild animal zoo. There were many kinds of animals. But it r5 in the afternoon, Everything got wet.Wednesday 5th The kids in the next tent asked us to play cricket(板球). Thursday 6th My back h9 because it got sun burnt.Monday 3rd Today is a w6 day, We went f7, I caught the biggest fish.Friday 7th We went to the l10 and read books there.阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时神奇的桥梁记叙文★★6分钟分钟There are many bridges in the world. They 1 us get to the places we want. Some of them look really cool. Lets go and find them! Where is the worlds 2 crosssea bridge(跨海大桥)? It is Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge(青岛胶州湾大桥) in China. It is 41.58 km long. This bridge connects(连接) the city 3 of Qingdao to other places in the city. People can 4 a lot of time on the road. Whats more, you can have wonderful sea views(海景) just from your car window! The Banpo Bridge(盘浦大桥) is famous in South Korea(韩国). Many people like it 5 it makes rainbows at night. On the bridge, there is the Moonlight Rainbow Fountain(月光彩虹喷泉). It is the worlds longest bridge fountain. At night, tons(吨) of 6 comes out of the fountain with colourful lights(灯光) on it. The bridge 7 like a rainbow over the water. Oh, look, the ships are sailing(航行) on the bridge! It is hard to believe, isnt it? This is the Magdeburg Water Bridge(马格德堡水桥). It is in Germany. The water bridge is 918 meters long. It is the longest bridge of its kind. The bridge looks like a big bathtub(浴缸). It is 8 water. Ships sail in the middle, 9 people use the sidewalks(人行道) to walk on the sides. You can even ride a bicycle and race against(与……比赛) the ships. This water bridge connects two rivers. Using the bridge, ships can go from one river to the other very 10. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 ()1. A. help B. tell C. get D. show ()2. A. biggest B. longest C. widest D. brightest ()3. A. town B. countryside C. urban D. center ()4. A. cost B. save C. spend D. do ()5. A. because B. but C. although D. then ()6. A. light B. water C. bubbles D. bridge ()7. A. sounds B. smells C. looks D. tastes ()8. A. filled with B. full of C. fed up with D. inside ()9. A. but B. while C. what D. which ()10. A. slowly B. beautifully C. carefully D. quickly A 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时自己动手做过山车记叙文★★6分钟分钟Hello, Im Christopher Antinoro. Im 10 years old. I live in the United States. Do you like to ride on roller coasters(过山车)? Do you know how roller coasters are made? Last winter holiday, I made one by myself. You can make your own with materials(材料) in your house too! I found many different materials at home. I used toilet towel tubes(手纸管) and a pizza box to hold up(支撑) the roller coaster. I put paper towel tubes together and twisted(弯曲) them. To test my roller coaster, I used a marble(弹珠) as the passenger. It goes through the twists(弯曲) and turns(拐弯) fast. Making this is easy. Good luck making your own roller coaster!I hope you have fun making it. 根据文章内容, 判断句子正误, 正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。 ()1. The boy in the story comes from the U.S. ()2. Antinoro went to ride on roller coasters last winter holiday. ()3. The main materials Antinoro used to make the roller coasters are toilet towel tubes and a pizza box. ()4. The roller coasters made by Antinoro could only be seen but could not be played. ()5. To test the roller coaster, Antinoro made it become twisted. B 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时寒假建议说明文★★6分钟分钟School is out and the winter vacation is here! Do you have any ideas for having fun? Here are some tips for you. 1. Watch a movie The movie Nezha was a big hit in the summer of 2019. Its the first movie of a trilogy(三部曲). The second film, Jiang Ziya, will come out(发行) later. Jiang is a talented strategist(战略家). The new film tells what happens after Jiang overthrows(推翻) the Shang Kingdom. He is sent(被贬) to the human world as punishment(惩罚) for making some mistakes. He no longer(不再) has his superpowers and lives a hard life. He starts a long journey to find himself. Will the film be as popular as Nezha? 2. Buy a new toy L. O. L. Surprise! wins 2019 Toy of the Year Awards(年度玩具奖) in the U.S. L. O. L. Surprise! dolls were on a top secret mission(任务) when their pets went missing. Open the box and you can help them find some clues(线索). You can get a surprise, too! Boys, are you a big fan of Harry Potter? The Lego Harry Potter Hogwarts Great Hall is here. The Hogwarts Great Hall has 878 Lego bricks and 10 fantasy characters(奇幻人物). Do you think you could build it by yourself? 3. Read a book The new book Wrecking Ball(《毁灭球》) from the Diary of a Wimpy Kid book series(《小屁孩日记》系列) came out on Nov. 5. In this book, Gerg Heffleys family receives an inheritance(遗产). Its a chance to make big changes to their house. But they soon find out that this isnt a very good idea. 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. According to the passage, which movie was very popular in the summer of 2019? A. Frozen. B. Nezha. C. A trilogy. D. Jiang Ziya. ()2. Whats the new film Jiang Ziya about? A. Its the story about what happens after Jiang Ziya overthrows the Shang Kingdom. B. Its the story about Jiang Ziya and Nezha. C. Its the story about Jiang Ziyas family. D. Its the story about Shang Kingdom. ()3. If you are a boy, which of the following toys could be a good choice for you? A. Barbie. B. L. O. L. Surprise!. C. The Lego Harry Potter. D. Peppa pig. ()4. When did the new book Wrecking Ball come out? A. On Jan. 25. B. On Nov. 5. C. In 2018. D. In 2020. ()5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Do exercises. B. Read a book. C. Buy a new toy. D. Watch a movie. C 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时海南记叙文★★6分钟分钟Which province(省) is the youngest one in China? The answer is Hainan. There, we can enjoy sunshine, beaches and blue seas. Lets take a look at this fancy place. Hainan is the southernmost(最南端的) province of China. It looks like a big pear on the map. It is high in the middle and low on all sides. Wuzhi Mountain(五指山) is its highest mountain. Hainan is a paradise(乐园) for many unique animals. Look, this is a Hainan gibbon(海南黑冠长臂猿). The males(雄性) are black. The females(雌性) are gold. They wear small black “hats”. You can also find elds deer(坡鹿). They have long and thin legs. They are good runners and jumpers. Drinking a coconut on the beach may be the best thing to do in Hainan. Did you know? People in Hainan also use coconuts to make dishes like coconut chicken, cake and rice. They taste nice and sweet. The houses in Hainan are special too. They are made of grass and leaves. There is a lot of rain and wind in Hainan. The shape of the house can keep it from the bad weather. Hainan has the worlds first highspeed train line circling an island(环岛). You can spend about only three hours travelling around the island. 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. If you go to Hainan during your holiday, what can you enjoy? A. Sunshine and beaches. B. Modern buildings. C. Unique animals. D. Both A and C. ()2. Which of the following is NOT right about Hainan? A. It is the youngest province in China. B. On the map, Hainan looks like a big pear. C. You can find reindeer in Hainan. D. People in Hainan use coconuts to make dishes. ()3. You can find in Hainan. ()4. If you want to travel around Hainan, which transportation would the local recommend? A. Subway. B. Bus. C. Highspeed train. D. Boat. ()5. In Hainan, when people cook dishes, which of the following do they like to use? A. Grass and leaves. B. Salt. C. Coconut. D. Sugar. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时伦敦的交通方式说明文★★★6分钟分钟There are many different ways to travel around London. You can travel by underground, which they call “the tube”;you can travel by bus, by taxi and of course, on foot. There are so many cars in the street that it can take a long time by taxi in the center of London. Its usually quicker to walk! The underground system is easy to use. There are several different lines—each with a different colour on a map. There are six zones. Zone 1 is the center of London, zone 6 is the outskirts(郊区). The more zones you travel through, the more expensive your ticket is. You can buy tickets from machines or where you see a sign which says “assistance and tickets”. London has many special red buses. These are called “doubledeckers”. They have two floors. Each bus has a number on the front and also the destination(目的地). You can catch a bus at a bus stop, and some buses have an open back so you can just jump on and off where you like. 根据上下文内容, 回答下列问题。 1. List four ways you can travel around London. 2. What does the words “the tube” mean in the passage? 3. Where can we buy the underground tickets? 4. Describe something about “doubledeckers”. 5. Where did you go last summer holiday? How was your travelling experience? Try to write it down. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时意大利之旅对话★★6分钟分钟Tim: Alan, do you want to see the p1of my holiday in Italy? Alan: Sure, w2 was it like? Tim: Ah, the holiday was great! The f3 was great! The wine was great! But the t4 was horrible(糟透的)! Alan: Why was it horrible? Tim: Those Italians are crazy d5on the road. They drive so fast ! I dont want to think about it! Alan: OK. OK. Lets r6 to the good parts. Tim: Yes, so heres a photo of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Alan: Incredible(不可思议的)! Tim: It was r7 that day, we took the umbrellas, but it was still great. We climbed to the t8! Alan: And whats this? Tim: Thats a photo of the Arno River, in Florence. Thats Ponte Vecchio, an old bridge. Alan: What was Florence like? Tim: It was very interesting. There were beautiful old b9 in the city and l10 of wonderful museums. 阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时莫斯科记叙文★★6分钟分钟I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the 1 country in the world. I went there 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, and I had some happy memories. One of the most interesting things about that city was that 3 were many dogs 4 Russians love dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. 5 each of the families had a dog. I 6 friends with many Russian children when I was living and studying there. They were very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them 7 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It 8 almost every winter. The ground was always 9 with a lot of snow. Now, I am 10 in China, but I still miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories in Moscow. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 ()1. A. biggest B. smallest C. big D. beautiful ()2. A. also B. together C. with D. too ()3. A. it B. there C. where D. here ()4. A. because B. although C. perhaps D. but ()5. A. Almost B. Every C. Near C. For ()6. A. met B. made C. chatted D. went ()7. A. hardly B. hurried C. happily D. sadly ()8. A. snowy B. snowed C. snowing D. snow ()9. A. covered B. full C. fed D. put up ()10. A. live B. come C. back D. study A 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时古代的“快递”记叙文★★6分钟分钟Express delivery(快递) makes our lives easier these days. But do you know that Chinese people also used it in the past? They called it youyi(邮驿). Only officials(官员) could use youyi. They used it to send news and letters. Postmen did this by horse or boat. Sometimes even on foot! In the Qing dynasty(清代), when an army won a battle(军队打胜仗), they sent the news by post. The first postman rode a horse as fast as he could. He passed the news on to the second postman. And the second man passed it on to the third. It was like a relay race(接力赛). In this way, the news could travel 400 kilometers in one day! This is about the same distance(距离) from Beijing to Jinan. Besides(除了) news and letters, postmen also sent fruits. Do you know Yang Guifei? She lived in the Tang dynasty. She liked eating lychees. People sent her fresh fruit from the south. It only took a few days to send the fruit. Biaoju(镖局) helped common(普通的) people send expensive things, such as gold. Biaoju guards were good at kung fu. They could protect the things they sent. 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. Why did the officials use youyi in the past? A. To send news and letters. B. To buy horses and other animals. C. To make a living(谋生). D. To help the king know things about all other cities. ()2. In the Qing dynasty, how did the army send news about the battles? A. They sent the news by boat. B. They had a relay race and send the news. C. Biaoju helped the army send the news. D. The postman rode a horse to send the news one by one. ()3. In the Tang dynasty, how could Yang Guifei eat the fresh fruit lychees? A. The emperor(皇帝) planted lychee trees in the city where she lived. B. Some officials brought some lychees to her. C. The cook made the fruit salad for her. D. The postmen sent her fresh fruit from the south. ()4. For ordinary people, they could choose to send gold. A. postmen B. horses C. biaoju D. ships ()5. Which of the following is NOT right about youyi in ancient China? A. Chinese people used youyi long long ago. B. Postmen could send things by horse, cow or boat, even on foot. C. Biaoju guards were good at kung fu, so they could send gold. D. Youyi made peoples life better and more convenient. B 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时2019年最佳发明说明文★★6分钟分钟Inventions(发明) are changing the world we live in. They help us solve problems(解决问题) and have more fun. Time chooses this years best inventions. What are they? Lets take a look at some of them. Spark is a camera drone(航拍相机). It is invented by a Chinese company called DJI(大疆). Spark is as small as a can of coke(一听可乐). It flies over your head and takes pictures for you. You can control Spark with your hand gestures(手势). Move(移动) your hand, and you can push it away and pull it back. There is no need for a remote control(遥控器) any more. It is like magic! Look at this little robot. It has a round face and a chubby(圆嘟嘟的) body like a small child. It is so cute, isnt it? It is named Jibo. It has its own personality(个性). Jibo talks with you and helps you do housework. It asks you questions to learn what you like and what you want. For example, it may ask you, “Whats your favourite colour?” It would be good to have Jibo in your home. Ember might be the worlds smartest(最聪明的) mug. Through its app(应用程序), you can set the temperature(设置温度) for your drinks. Ember helps you cool down hot tea very quickly. It can also keep coffee warm for a long time. This is an American football helmet(橄榄球头盔) called Zero 1. It is made of special material(特殊材料). And its outer shell(外层) is very soft and flexible(柔韧的). It protects(保护) American high school students when theyre playing the sport. 根据文章内容, 判断句子正误, 正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。 ()1. Spark can fly around you and take pictures for you. ()2. Spark is invented by a German company. ()3. Spark can be controlled by a remote control. ()4. Jibo is a little robot which can help you do the housework. ()5. Ember can cool down hot drinks and keep drinks warm for a long time. C 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时长城说明文★★6分钟分钟The Great Wall is the worlds longest manmade structure(人工建筑). It is like a giant dragon in northern(北方的) China. How long is the “dragon”? It took scientists many years to find out the answer. People built the Great Wall in many different times. The oldest part is over 2000 years old now. Much of todays wall is from the Ming dynasty. All the different parts of the wall add up to a length of 21196.18 kilometers. The main(主要的) part starts from the Jiayu Pass(嘉峪关) in Gansu Province and ends in Hushan(虎山), Liaoning Province. The Great Wall is becoming shorter and shorter. This is because of rain, wind and pollution(污染). The Great Wall protected(保护) people in the past. Now it needs our protection! It is about 19950 km from the North Pole(北极) to the South Pole. The Great Wall is long enough to connect the two poles of Earth(地球的两极). 根据短文内容, 选择正确的答案。 ()1. How long is the Great Wall? A. It is 21196. 18 kilometers. B. It is 19950 kilometers. C. It is 21196 kilometers. D. It is 52900 kilometers. ()2. How old is the oldest part of the Great Wall? A. It is over 2000 years old. B. It is 2000 years old. C. It is over 3000 years old. D. It is over 1500 years old. ()3. The main part of the Great Wall starts from and ends in . A. Beijing ;Jiayu Pass B. Gansu; Liaoning B. Jiayu Pass; Beijing D. Gansu, Jiangsu ()4. What does the Great Wall look like? A. It is like a big dragon in northern China. B. It is like a big horse. C. It is like a very long line. D. It is like a snake. ()5. Which of the following is NOT right about the Great Wall? A. The Great Wall is the worlds longest manmade structure. B. The Great Wall could protect people from attack in ancient China. C. People built the Great Wall in one time. D. Nowadays, we should protect the Great Wall. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时烹饪的起源记叙文★★★6分钟分钟Millions of years ago, people lived in caves(洞穴). The people had fire. It gave them heat and light. A Stone Age family had a fire in their cave, but they did not cook their food. It was raw. The mother gave her son some berries. He ate them. One day, the father gave the boy some raw(生) meat. The boy threw the meat into the fire. The fire cooked the meat. His father took the meat from the fire. He gave it to the boy. The boy tasted the meat. It tasted nice. He ate the cooked meat. After that, the Stone Age family always cooked their food on the fire. What do we cook with nowadays? Some may cook with wood and charcoal(木炭). But for people who live in the city, they may use gas or electricity. a. 阅读第一段, 并完成以下填空。 Millions of years ago, people lived in . The people had . It gave them and . A Stone Age family had a in their cave, but they did not their food. It was . b. 阅读第二段, 根据故事情节排序。 ()The father gave the boy some raw meat. ()The boy tasted the cooked meat. It tasted nice. ()After that, the Stone Age family cooked food on the fire. ()The boy did not like the raw meat. ()The boy threw the meat into the fire. ()The father gave the cooked meat to the boy. ()The fire cooked the raw meat. 题目体裁难度建议用时实际用时“美味”的春节记叙文★★6分钟分钟The Spring Festival Eve dinner is the biggest dinner of the year. F1 get together and enjoy delicious food. It is the happiest(最幸福的) time for each family! This dinner is to say g2 to the old year and w3 a new year. On the Spring Festival Eve, every family in northern(北方的) China will make j4. They look like ingots(元宝). People hope they will get more m5 in the new year. The colourful wrappers(饺子皮) are made from v6 juice. Sometimes, people put a clean c7 or a peanut in a jiaozi. If you eat it, you will get rich or lucky in the new year. Fish is a very lucky food during the Spring Festival. It s8 like “surplus(余)” in Chinese. People think it will bring them m9 money and good luck in the new year. Every family in our country will eat fish. Flowery buns(蒸花馍)are so cute and beautiful! They are from northern China. People make the dough(生面团) in many s10, like animals and flowers. It has a history of over 1000 years. 阅读短文,根据文中首字母提示填空。